DOS Orchestra #5 - 18 July 94
News from the world of professional orchestras.
Copyright 1994, International Conference of Symphony and Opera Musicians
Topics
Boston Symphony: Funding Cut For "Evening at Pops"
As a result of cuts in funding from Digital Equipment Corporation and the
Public Broadcasting System, "Evening at Pops," a series of Boston
Pops concerts televised on PBS, will only have two new concerts this season.
The remaining seven concerts in the series will be repeats of past performances.
BSO Managing Director Kenneth Haas said that the BSO and co-producer WGBH
would seek a substitute for Digital and PBS for next season rather than
try to find supplemental funding for this year.
Colorado Symphony Plays with Doctored Who
Roger Daltrey and a backup group will perform music from the rock band Who
with the Colorado Symphony on July 30. Although Pete Townshend, who wrote
many of the Who's hits, isn't part of the group performing, Daltrey said
that he has given his blessing to the event.
This is not the first rock group to start a symphonic tour with the Colorado
Symphony; the Moody Blues kicked off a very successful tour last summer
by performing with the Colorado Symphony at Red Rock State Park, a concert
which was televised nationally on PBS.
Los Angeles Philharmonic: Tenornator II - Pay Day
On July 16, the Los Angeles Philharmonic, under the baton of former music
director Zubin Mehta, performed at Dodger Stadium for an audience estimated
at 56,000. The concert was televised live to approximately 70 countries
and an estimated viewership of 1.3 billion, reportedly the largest audience
for a live performance in history. The record attendance was credited at
least in part to the appearance of Jose Carreras, Placido Domingo, and Luciano
Pavarotti. The concert was a reprise of the famous "three tenors"
concert that took place at the Caracalla Baths in Rome during the World
Cup soccer tournament in 1990.
Income from ticket sales totaled approximately $13.5 million, said to be
a record for a musical event. 56,000 tickets were sold at prices ranging
from $15 for upper deck seats to $1,000 for seats on the field. In addition,
the Warner Music Group paid $10 million for the media rights to the project.
Each of the tenors was reportedly paid $1 million for the performance before
income from royalties, which could reach $10 million per tenor. In accordance
with terms of the audio-visual recording agreement negotiated by the American
Federation of Musicians with the major orchestras, the members of the orchestra
will also receive royalty income from the sale of videotapes and laserdisks
of the concert, although the income per musician is expected to fall considerably
short of the income per tenor.
A special stage was built in center field to accommodate the event, complete
with waterfalls and 20 Hungarian-made Roman columns. The stage took 600
workers one week to assemble.
Celebrities were thick on the ground at the concert, and included Gene Kelly
and Frank Sinatra (both of whom were given bows by the tenors), George and
Barbara Bush, Tipper Gore, and Tom Cruise, Dustin Hoffman and Arnold Schwarzenegger.
Ronald and Nancy Reagan were expected to attend but did not appear. Itzhak
Perlman made his TV debut as color commentator and salesman, promoting the
sale of trinkets and mementos of the concert and providing encore-by-encore
coverage of the event.
The repertoire for the concert consisted mostly of opera arias and songs
from American popular culture.
The concert, which was broadcast live on PBS to most of the nation, was
blacked out in Los Angeles.
Philadelphia Orchestra Hosts Cultural Diversity Event
On July 8 the Philadelphia Orchestra and the Mann Music Center co-hosted
the second annual "Cultural Diversity Initiative Night at the Mann,"
celebrating the Cultural Diversity Initiative Advisory Council established
by the Philadelphia Orchestra. The central event in the celebration was
a concert of American music performed by the orchestra and conducted by
James DePreist, music director of the Oregon Symphony, with pianist Leon
Bates, a native of Philadelphia.
Senate Fails To End Filibuster of Labor Bill
On July 13, the US Senate failed for the second time to end a Republican
filibuster of the Workplace Fairness Act, a bill intended to keep employers
from permanently replacing workers striking over economic issues. The vote
appeared to end chances of passage of the bill, with the leadership of the
House of Representatives taking the bill off the House agenda for the current
session, although Senator Howard Metzenbaum, Democrat from Ohio, vowed to
reintroduce the legislation as an amendment to a future bill.
Although employers have had the legal right to replace strikers since 1935,
the practice only became widespread in the 1980's after President Ronald
Reagan fired members of the air traffic controllers' union after they went
on strike. It is not a tactic that has yet been used against unionized orchestra
musicians.
The bill was supported by the AFL-CIO, the organization of which the American
Federation of Musicians is a member.
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