On Thursday May 30 at 8:00 p.m. in Avery Fisher Hall, the New York Philharmonic
and Kurt Masur will perform the first of three concerts bringing the 1995-96
season-Mr. Masur's fifth as the Orchestra's Music Director-to a close. Ernest
Bloch's Schelomo and Anton Bruckner's Symphony No. 4, "Romantic,"
comprise the program. Lynn Harrell is cello soloist in the Bloch composition.
Subsequent performances are on May 31 and June 1.
Ernest Bloch s influence on American music early in the twentieth century
can be expressed through the remarkable list of students he tutored. These
included Leon Kirchner, Roger Sessions, and Randall Thompson-all of whom
have been frequently performed by the New York Philharmonic. The Swiss-born
Bloch, who died in 1959 and who once contributed program annotations to
the New York Philharmonic, has also been performed by the Orchestra; Philharmonic
Bloch performances have included the premiere of his America, the choral
orchestral rhapsody extolling the ideal virtues of his adopted country.
Bloch's deep reverence for his Jewish ancestry led him to convey, through
music, his idea of the Hebrew spirit; the "holy fervor of the race
which is latent in our soul," as he described it. Schelomo, first performed
by the Philharmonic in 1931, is one such composition. It communicates the
range of emotions found in the Book of Ecclesiastes in "a voice vaster
and deeper than any spoken language:" The cello.
Cellist Lynn Harrell was born in New York of musical parents; his father
was the renowned baritone Mack Harrell. He is known for his consummate artistry
as a soloist, chamber musician, recitalist. and teacher. In 1993 he was
appointed principal of the Royal Academy of Music in London, and has made
more than 30 recordings, some of which have won Grammy Awards. Mr. Harrell
has also been in demand recently as a conductor, leading the Chicago and
National symphonies in addition to other regional orchestras.
Though he considered himself born of lowly peasant stock, Anton Bruckner
humbly aspired to great religious expression, and succeeded as no composer
before him in bringing together the spiritual and technical resources of
the nineteenth l-century symphony. The Romantic is among the better known
of his nine symphonies, and was composed in 1874, although the original
version was not publicly performed until 1979. Bruckner revised the symphony
between 1878 and 1880. This has come to be known as the definitive version,
and it is the one recorded by Kurt Masur and the New York Philharmonic for
Teldec Classics International. The opening of the Romantic, with its long,
sustained build-up and "ground-theme" is a specific example of
the composer' s oft cited architecture of breadth and majesty. Even during
Bruckner's lifetime, the symphony acquired nicknames such as "Nature
Symphony," or "Forest Symphony." These sobriquets were inspired
by the composer's original program note: "A medieval town. Dawn. Morning
calls from the watchtowers. The gates are opened. The knights ride out on
their proud horses. They are surrounded by the magic of the forest."
Single tickets for these concerts range from $15 to $60 and may be purchased
over the telephone by calling CenterCharge at (212) 721-6500 Monday-Saturday
10 a.m. - 6 p.m. and Sunday 12 noon - 6 p.m. Tickets may be purchased in
person at the Avery Fisher Hall Box Office, 10 Lincoln Center Plaza. The
Box Office is open 10 a.m. - 6 p.m. weekdays and 12 noon - 6 p.m. Sundays.
Thursday, May 30, 8:00 p.m. Open Rehearsal 9:45 a.m.
Friday. May 31, 11:00 a.m. Saturday. June l, 8:00 p.m.
Avery Fisher Hall
Kurt Masur. conductor
Lynn Harrell. cello
BLOCH Schelomo
BRUCKNER Symphony No. 4 in E-flat. Romantic